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Value investing

275 articles. Educational only: none of these is a research report or a recommendation.

Diworsification: Peter Lynch’s Funny Word for a Serious Mistake — When Good Companies Wander From What They Do Best

Peter Lynch warned that when companies spread into businesses they do not understand, diversification becomes 'diworsification'. A plain-English lesson with the Coca-Cola and Kingfisher stories, and…

Cheaper Because Bigger: The Hidden Wheel That Turns a Low-Cost Shop Into a Great Business

Think of the last time you walked into a big discount store like DMart with a small shopping list. The same one-kilo packet of toor dal,…

Drop by Drop: The Quiet Power of Investing a Fixed Sum Every Month

There is an old Hindi saying that every Indian grandmother seems to know: boond boond se sagar bharta hai — drop by drop, the ocean fills.…

Never Ask a Barber If You Need a Haircut: Charlie Munger’s Simple Lesson on the Power of Incentives

Why does every salesman believe his own pitch? Charlie Munger's most practical idea — the power of incentives — explained in plain words, with the FedEx…

What Pulak Prasad Learned from Darwin: Three Simple Rules for Owning Great Businesses for a Very Long Time

In nature, lasting success is mostly about not dying — not about being the fastest. One India-focused fund manager built a remarkable record by applying that…

The Secret Hiding Places: Joel Greenblatt’s 1997 Special-Situations Framework and Why the Long-Term Equity Investor Should Hunt Where the Forced Seller, Not the Forecast, Sets the Price

Joel Greenblatt's 1997 framework finds mispricing not in better forecasts but in forced sellers — corporate events that hand orphaned securities to holders mandated to dump…

Chris Mayer’s 100-Baggers Framework: The Seven Empirical Attributes Behind Every Hundred-Bagger Stock

In 2014, Christopher Mayer, then a portfolio manager at Bonner & Partners and now at Woodlock House Family Capital, set out to answer one question that…

Buffett’s Four Filters: The 1977 Berkshire Letter Acquisition Checklist Refined in the 1994 Owner’s Manual

Warren Buffett does not actually invest. He filters. The investment is what remains after four filters have eliminated everything that does not belong. He has said…

The Klarman Doctrine: Seth Klarman’s 1991 ‘Margin of Safety’ Three-Pillar Architecture — Why Absolute Returns, Bottom-Up Bargain Hunting, and Risk Aversion Define the Real Value Investor’s Edge

Most readers think Klarman’s book is a longer, glossier explanation of Graham’s “buy a sixty-paise rupee” idea. It is not. Read the contents carefully and you…

Opportunity Cost as Hurdle Rate: Charlie Munger’s ‘Best Available Alternative’ Test

One of the most repeated lines in Charlie Munger’s lifetime of public talks goes like this: “The first principle is that you have to ask yourself,…

The Inevitables: Warren Buffett’s 1996 Letter Three-Tier Test of Business Predictability

Every Indian investor has heard the famous Buffett lines. The 20-punch card. Mr. Market. The favourite holding period being forever. These travel well — they survive…

The Maximum Pessimism Rule: Sir John Templeton’s Contrarian Doctrine for Indian Value Investors

Sir John Templeton's 'buy at the point of maximum pessimism' rule is the most uncomfortable, most lucrative discipline in value investing. Here's how Indian value investors…

Capacity Utilisation: When Existing Plants Can Fund the Next Leg of Growth

Capacity Utilisation becomes more useful when investors translate it into audited numbers, cleaner disclosure, and better minority-shareholder readability.

Switching Costs: The Invisible Lock-In That Protects Great Businesses for Decades

Switching Costs becomes more useful when investors translate it into audited numbers, cleaner disclosure, and better minority-shareholder readability.

Manish Goel’s Information Decay Theory: Why the Warren Buffett Quotes You Hear on Every YouTube Podcast Can Never Make You Rich

Millions of YouTube finance podcasts. Zero documented life changes. Yet numerous followers of my work report their financial lives have changed, and my CAGR is in…

The Scuttlebutt Method: Philip Fisher’s Original Framework for Verifying Management Claims — How Indian Value Investors Can Use Primary-Source Checks to Separate Storytelling From Substance

In 1958, an unassuming San Francisco money manager named Philip A. Fisher published a book that would quietly rewire value investing. In Common Stocks and Uncommon…

Segment Reporting: When Management Uses Disclosure to Hide or Reveal the Best Business

Segment reporting looks boring until it saves you from believing the wrong story. A company can report healthy consolidated revenue, respectable profit, and a confident management…

Owner Earnings: The Buffett Adjustment That Reveals True Cash Profits

Buffett’s concern was straightforward. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (and their Indian equivalent, Ind AS) require companies to report a net profit figure that includes non-cash charges…

Deferred Tax: The Accounting Line Item That Can Mislead Even Experienced Investors

Deferred tax can quietly change how reported profit should be read. The line is less about jargon and more about timing, profit quality, and whether management…

Rights Issues: When Fresh Capital Helps Minority Shareholders and When It Hurts Them

A rights issue can preserve minority ownership or quietly dilute it. The difference lies in why the company needs money, how management behaves, and whether investors…

Mental Accounting Bias: The Silent Wealth Destroyer That Makes Indian Investors Treat ‘Profits’ Differently From ‘Capital’ — How Richard Thaler’s Nobel-Winning Insight Explains Why Retail Investors Underperform the Sensex Year After Year

Ask a room of 100 retail investors in Chandigarh, Mumbai, or Bengaluru a single honest question: “If you received ₹50,000 as a Diwali bonus and another…

Segment Reporting: The Hidden Disclosure in Indian Annual Reports That Reveals True Business Quality — How Smart Value Investors Decode Ind AS 108 to Find Multibaggers the Crowd Misses

Most Indian investors read the headline profit, glance at the EPS, and close the annual report. They never scroll to Note 38 — or whichever note…

Cement Sector Analysis Framework: The 8-Factor Checklist Every Indian Value Investor Must Use to Separate Multibagger Cement Stocks from Value Traps in India’s ₹2 Lakh Crore Super-Cycle

India consumed roughly 453 million tonnes of cement in FY25, up 6.3% from 426 million tonnes a year earlier, and CRISIL now pegs FY26 demand growth…

Normalized Earnings Analysis: How to See Through Cyclical Noise and Find the True Earning Power of Indian Stocks — The Professional Valuation Technique Every Serious Value Investor Must Master

The single most dangerous mistake in Indian value investing is valuing a company on a single year’s earnings. That year could be a cyclical peak. It…

The securities quoted in these articles are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing.